407 Observations
The What:
I observed four classes
of an inclusion social studies class. In
all of the classes the teacher, Miss Simas, was on the same topic; how to write
a constructive essay about immigration using the SEE (statement, evidence, explanation)
graphic organizer. The classes were
freshman, sophomore and junior classes.
The one thing that I saw that was throughout all the observations in all
the classes was that the teacher had an established plan and an established
procedure that allowed her to handled any situation that came up and was still
able to continue the lesson and teach the students. She had a plan and a procedure for the
unexpected and the unplanned.
The So
What:
All of the classes are
inclusion classes in which all of the students have an IEP that is either
learning or behavior based. The teacher
stated that most were behavior based.
She has the same procedure for each class start a “do now” that is on
the board when the students enter the room.
After it is completed and discussed she starts the CNN student news in
which the students are to pick two of the stories from the report, write about
them in their binder and then discuss them in class. After this the class would then move on to
the constructive essay about immigration lesson. Miss Simas had the same established procedure
for each of the classes. She told me the
students like it this way, they like the routine and that they do not like to
have this routine disturbed. Miss Simas
along with the assistant that is in the class would go around helping the
students with the exercise. The students
would work as a group to come up with the individual parts of the SEE graphic
organizer and then with the help of Miss Simas and the assistant would make
sure they had it copied to their graphic organizer. After this was done she would then help the
class as a whole come up with a constructive essay based on the individual
parts of the graphic organizer. This was
then written on the board to allow the students to copy the whole fully
constructed essay. While observing this
I noticed various students what would I call acting out, especially since I
have never seen an inclusion class. One
kept getting up, one student pulled out his cell phone and one let out a
scream. Miss Simas, without missing a
beat in the lesson, corrected all there behaviors quickly and then resumed the
task that was her plan. She has a
routine that the students are to follow if the disruptions get out of hand,
which one did. The student that had
pulled out the cell phone had to be corrected a second time, which consisted of
saying a statement that the teacher has posted at the front of the room. Again when this was done she moved right back
into the lesson and helping all the students.
He then pulled out the phone again.
Miss Siams asked him to put it away and then he began to argue, while
swearing. I was getting concerned for I
have not seen this kind of anger from a student before. Miss Simas though stayed calm, tried to defuse
the situation, but when she couldn’t she had the assistant call down for a
“disciplinary expert.” She then moved
right back into the lesson as though this hadn’t even happened. Moving from student to student helping where
needed and keeping them on track. When
the person arrived he talked to the student but he eventually had to take the
student from the room. While this was
going on Miss Simas continued the lesson, continued to develop the constructive
essay with the students and basically just continued the class. There were further small disturbances in the
class, mainly getting out of a seat, some talking an occasional scream but all
were handled smoothly with a plan in mind.
She kept to the routine that she had set up and kept to the plan that
she has had since the start of the year.
The other classes were about the same, but with nothing as severe as the
incident with the cell phone. In one
class a student is allowed to have a lizard from the science class come into
the room. He is even allowed to have the
lizard out as it keeps him calm. He even
let me hold it as he went to the bathroom.
There was some disruption in this class with the lizard as another
student was trying to hold it, but again Miss Simas stopped took care of the
situations calmly and quickly, went back to the lesson and went back to helping
the students.
I really did like how she
was able to move so smoothly from teaching a lesson, to class management, back
to teaching again after the situation was resolved. You can tell how she has had a routine and a
plan from the start of the year to handle any type of situation, foreseen and
unforeseen. In this class she
established the routines and plans at the start of the year. She knew her students, knew what would work
for them, told them the routine and procedures and followed them when something
expected or unexpected happened. I
really thought it was done well, done calmly and in a way which the students
would not seem persecuted, for the lack of a better term.
Finally, the What now:
For me, even though I am
not going to concentrate on special education, I am still going to plan, plan thoroughly,
establish that plan at the start of the year with all my classes which I will
differentiate based on the students and what works in that class and establish
a routine for that plan when a situation arises, even if it is unexpected. These observations have showed me that only
by thoroughly planning, even for the unexpected, can a classroom still function
as a place to learn the subject matter. I
know that as a starting teacher there is going to be a lot of trial and error and
a lot plans but as long as I continue to revise the plan, and more importantly,
keep the students informed of the changes and get their input, I will be able
to establish a classroom that is well managed and managed in a way that
learning can be accomplished even in the face of unexpected happenings. I think this will help be establish my
identity as a teacher that has a plan for the class, the day the week and so
on. Not just a plan in getting the
lesson done and the information to the students, but a plan, a routine, that
will allow myself and the class as a whole continue through whatever may
come. It could be a cell phone, a
lizard, a fire drill, a tech issue with a computer or any one of a thousand
things, I will be prepared to deal with it, calmly, professionally and compassionately
all because I will have a plan and a routine that is geared to my individual
classes and students and one that is derived from myself and my students.
I am interested to know how exactly she handled the unplanned distraction of the lizard. I seriously never would have thought I would need a plan for something like that in my class, but the fact she dealt with it well is intriguing to me.
ReplyDeleteAlso aside from actually taking class time to address the situation, what were some of her other strategies, i.e. things she said or the manner in which she said them?
As you might be able to tell from my questions on the specifics, classroom management makes me nervous. Probably because it is going to be a "trial and error" thing as you say. So I appreciate any more feed back you are willing to share since what you already wrote about was pretty enlightening.
Al, I like how even thought special education isn't something you want to do, you are still able to see how the way she structured her class can work in a regular ed class. I completely agree with you when you discuss the importance of planning. Always having a plan, for the best or worst and a routine for you and for the students.
ReplyDeleteIn special education, like regular education, planning ahead of time and creating a back up plan is essential. The lizard is a great idea and was happy to witness it myself. Some kids need an animal to help keep them calm. It also gives them responsibility as they must care for the creature.
ReplyDeleteRoutine is necessary in special education and Mrs. Simas does a very good job of creating consistency in her classroom.
I think you should look into becoming special ed certified. It is a great bunch of kids to work with.