Book Clubs and Inquiry Units
When
I was in school I do not ever remember have a book club. After reading the chapter and actually seeing
it in practice in a Central Falls High School English class I would have to say
that the idea and the practice makes sense.
This technique lets the students get more involved in the process of
learning. They can choose the books that
are going to be read, it allows the students to give their opinions, to take
notes without having to worry about grades,.
The teacher will walk around and look at what the students are doing,
listening to the talking within each groups and guiding them in the
discussion. The students are the real
teachers in these groups. Daniels and
Zemelman basically state that the process of taking notes and writing down of
questions and ideas is to get a grade, it is to spur discussion (p.211) to let
the students really tie what they are reading to the content of their
subject. There will be an assessment,
but it really is based on participation and whether the note taking is done,
not what is actually in the notes as that is what the student feels is
important. I also like the idea of roles
in the book club. Each student in the
group takes a role that will change when there are new book clubs that way they
won’t just be use to one job, they can become experienced in the other roles
and they will be able to think in different ways while they are reading. (p. 209).
I saw the roles used in a book club in a class at Central Falls. The students were in groups discussing Frankenstein. There
was one student with a dictionary that would look up words the group didn’t
know, there was one who was asking questions to the other members of the groups
while the others were using the story to answer the questions posed. They were prepared before the class started
with the questions, so I assume there was some pre-work or homework done before
the class to prepare for this lesson. It
seemed to work out well, there was great discussion in the groups, the students
were taking notes and the teacher was walking around checking in on the groups
and guiding them when they needed it. It
really was a great lesson.
In
chapter 10 we see that we need to connect learning with what the authors refer
to as the “bigger issues of life.” (p.
217) Using inquiry units that encompass what is
going on in the real world will just gain a student’s interest more. Or even relating a lesson to something that
might be going on in pop culture can spark the same interest. Game of Thrones, an extremely
successful book series, and HBO series, by George R. R. Martin, can be used as
an example. Having the students examine
that fantasy world in an English class and see the shifting alliances, the
confusion of war and intrigue, can prepare a student in a history class leaning
about the alliance system in World War I that was so confusing that it actually
was a cause of the war. This could also
be connected to issues in today’s world.
The alliance system in the Middle-East with ISIS and so on is also very
confusing. Now you are relating a
reading from an English class, to discussing World War I in a History class, to
going over current events in a Social Studies or Current Events class. Having the two or three teachers create a project
using this pop-culture element can help a student in studying something from
one-hundred years ago. This brings
something that is fun and exciting to read into one class and use it in another
to make what many students fell is boring, into something exciting. (If you have not read any of the books yet,
do they are an incredible read.)
One
more aspect I found interesting in this chapter is the idea of
“backmapping.” (p.218) When creating a project the teacher just
makes one that he or she knows will work, is interesting and contains a lot of the their content
matter. Only then does the teacher go
back and see what standards are met by the project. In a sense it is similar to UbD. The teacher starts with the outcome, to
present a lot of content, and then looks back to see what goals and standards
are met. (pp. 218-219). At the same time though, it is unlike
UbD. In UbD you start with the goal and
the standards and then design the activities.
Here though you are setting a goal are getting content through an
interesting activity and then seeing what standard it fits, in UbD you start with
the standard. It is an interesting
dilemma. So the question in these
inquiry activities is how do you start? With
the goal in mind first, or with the interesting activity first?
Take read of the book. It really is amazing to see the shifting of alliancesand politicla intrigue. Imagine how that can be related to World War I, the alliances we see shfit in the Middle East over the years. http://www.amazon.com/Game-Thrones-Song-Fire-Book/dp/0553593714 that is for the 1st book right now it is a series of five. It is a long read, over 800 pages, but something that I think can be used in a class to explain many events in history.
Take read of the book. It really is amazing to see the shifting of alliancesand politicla intrigue. Imagine how that can be related to World War I, the alliances we see shfit in the Middle East over the years. http://www.amazon.com/Game-Thrones-Song-Fire-Book/dp/0553593714 that is for the 1st book right now it is a series of five. It is a long read, over 800 pages, but something that I think can be used in a class to explain many events in history.
Al, I really like how you said that in the process of a book club the student is really the teacher. The students are involved in the process of learning but teaching one another, they're doing the work rather than sitting like a sponge just absorbing all the information. I think the key is that through book clubs students get to do something with what they're reading as they're reading it so it encourages actual learning.
ReplyDeleteUsing the book club as a form of cooperative learning? I think that is a great way to make sure all students are participating and involved. Giving them the option of what they want to read from a selection is also good as students prefer choices. I wish i had a book club when I was in high school. Sounds like a lot of fun
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